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First of all, a few words about the research center in which this paper is framed.

The Center of Social Conflict and Cohesion Studies was born in 2013 funded by a grant of our national research agency ANID. We have four research lines covering socieconomic, interactional, political and territorial aspects of social conflict and cohesion. Currently there are about 50 researchers involved, who are academics from four of the largest universities in Chile.

Part of our efforts have been related with the conceptualization and measurement of social cohesion, and the present paper is part of this enterprise.

Notes for next slide

First of all, a few words about the research center in which this paper is framed.

The Center of Social Conflict and Cohesion Studies was born in 2013 funded by a grant of our national research agency ANID. We have four research lines covering socieconomic, interactional, political and territorial aspects of social conflict and cohesion. Currently there are about 50 researchers involved, who are academics from four of the largest universities in Chile.

Part of our efforts have been related with the conceptualization and measurement of social cohesion, and the present paper is part of this enterprise.

Some context

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Chile: Quick context

  • Population: 19 million (almost half in the capital, Santiago)

  • Military dictatorship from 1973-1990, deep neoliberal reforms

  • Growing migration in the last 10 years

  • Democratic disaffection, low voting turnout

  • Low poverty and high inequality

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1. About COES

2. ELSOC panel survey

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1. About COES

2. ELSOC panel survey

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  • Started in 2013, competitive research grant for excellence centers

  • Consortium of four universities

  • Interdisciplinary (economy, social pychology, sociology, urban studies, geography)

  • About 100 members (associate researchers, adjunct researchers, postdocs, research assistants)

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Transversal agendas

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October 2019

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More information:

coes.cl

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1. About COES

2. ELSOC panel survey

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Technical data sheet

Design

Face-to-face survey with structured questionnaire. Combines modules of permanent questions (measured in all the waves) and other questions interspersed between waves

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Technical data sheet

Design

Longitudinal design

Annual repeated panel (a similar questionnaire is applied to two independent samples). The second sample was implemented from the third year of measurement (2018)

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Technical data sheet

Design

Longitudinal design

Target Population

Men and women between 18 and 75 years of age (in wave 1), usual residents of occupied private dwellings in urban areas, located in 40 cities in urban areas, located in 40 cities (92 communes, 13 regions) of the country.

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Technical data sheet

Design

Longitudinal design

Target Population

Sampling Design

Probabilistic, stratified (by the size of cities), clustered, and multistage.  Representativeness: The sample -in its first measurement- is representative of the urban population living in cities with 10,000 or more inhabitants. This is equivalent to approximately 77% of the country's total population and 93% of the urban population.

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Longitudinal design

Wave of 2021 transitioned from a face-to-face modality (CAPI) to a telephone modality (CATI)

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Attrition

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Thematic coverage

1- Citizenship and Democracy

2- Social Networks and Intergroup Interactions

3- Legitimacy and social inequality

4- Social conflict

5- Neighborhood and territorial dimension

6- Health and well-being

7- Socio-demographic characterization

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Publications

  • 14 papers (WOS-Scopus)

  • 1 book chapter

  • 6 graduate theses

  • 9 research documents

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Selected publications

Bargsted, M., Cáceres, I., Ortiz, F. & Somma, N. (2022) Social and Political Trust in a Low Trust Society. Political Behavior, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-021-09762-2

Garreton, M., Espinoza, V., & Cantillan, R. (2021) Social capital in the urban context: Diversity and social contacts in Chilean cities, Journal of Urban Affairs, https://doi.org/10.1080/07352166.2021.1974302

Chayinska, M., Miranda, D & González, R. (2021). A longitudinal study of the bidirectional causal relationships between online political participation and offline collective action. Computers in Human Behavior. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106810

Madero-Cabib, I., & Cabello-Hutt, T. (2021). Complexity in Employment and Coresidential Trajectories Among (Dis)Advantaged Social Groups in Chile. Social Forces, soab084. https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soab084

Otero, G., Volker, B. & Rozer, J. (2021) Open but segregated? Class divisions and network structure of social capital in Chile. Social Forces, 2021, https://doi.org/10.1093/sf/soab005

Méndez, M. L., Otero, G., Link, F., López Morales, E., & Gayo, M. (2020). Neighbourhood cohesion as a form of privilege. Urban Studies. https://doi.org/10.1177/0042098020914549

Contreras, D., Otero, G., Diaz, J. & Suarez, N. (2019) Inequality in social capital in Chile: Assessing the importance of Social Networks. Social Networks 58 (59-77) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socnet.2019.02.002.

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Results highlights 1: Left-right preferences

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Results highlights 2: LCA political participation

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Thanks for your attention!

Contact info:

Juan Carlos Castillo - juancastillov@uchile.cl / jc-castillo.com

Department of Sociology - Universidad de Chile


Matías Bargsted - mbargsted@uc.cl

Institute of Sociology / P. Universidad Católica de Chile


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Some context

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